Romans

Chapter 3

1

What advantage then hath the Jew? or what profit is there of circumcision?

2

Much every way: chiefly, because that unto them were committed the oracles of God.

3

For what if some did not believe? shall their unbelief make the faith of God without effect?

4

God forbid: yea, let God be true, but every man a liar; as it is written, That thou mightest be justified in thy sayings, and mightest overcome when thou art judged.

5

But if our unrighteousness commend the righteousness of God, what shall we say? Is God unrighteous who taketh vengeance? (I speak as a man)

6

God forbid: for then how shall God judge the world?

7

For if the truth of God hath more abounded through my lie unto his glory; why yet am I also judged as a sinner?

8

And not rather, (as we be slanderously reported, and as some affirm that we say,) Let us do evil, that good may come? whose damnation is just.

9

What then? are we better than they? No, in no wise: for we have before proved both Jews and Gentiles, that they are all under sin;

10

As it is written, There is none righteous, no, not one:

11

There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God.

12

They are all gone out of the way, they are together become unprofitable; there is none that doeth good, no, not one.

13

Their throat is an open sepulchre; with their tongues they have used deceit; the poison of asps is under their lips:

14

Whose mouth is full of cursing and bitterness:

15

Their feet are swift to shed blood:

16

Destruction and misery are in their ways:

17

And the way of peace have they not known:

18

There is no fear of God before their eyes.

19

Now we know that what things soever the law saith, it saith to them who are under the law: that every mouth may be stopped, and all the world may become guilty before God.

20

Therefore by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by the law is the knowledge of sin.

21

But now the righteousness of God without the law is manifested, being witnessed by the law and the prophets;

22

Even the righteousness of God which is by faith of Jesus Christ unto all and upon all them that believe: for there is no difference:

23

For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;

24

Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus:

25

Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;

26

To declare, I say, at this time his righteousness: that he might be just, and the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus.

27

Where is boasting then? It is excluded. By what law? of works? Nay: but by the law of faith.

28

Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law.

29

Is he the God of the Jews only? is he not also of the Gentiles? Yes, of the Gentiles also:

30

Seeing it is one God, which shall justify the circumcision by faith, and uncircumcision through faith.

31

Do we then make void the law through faith? God forbid: yea, we establish the law.

Summary

This chapter addresses questions about the advantage of the Jew and the profit of circumcision, answering that the oracles of God were committed to them. It declares that unbelief does not make the faith of God without effect, and that God is true though every man be a liar. Questions about unrighteousness, vengeance, and doing evil that good may come are answered with God forbid. The chapter proves both Jews and Gentiles are all under sin, quoting written statements that none are righteous, none understand, none seek God, all have gone out of the way, and none do good. It describes their throat, tongues, lips, mouth, feet, ways, and eyes in terms showing their sinful condition. The law speaks to them under the law that every mouth may be stopped and all the world become guilty before God. No flesh is justified by deeds of the law, for by the law is the knowledge of sin. But now the righteousness of God without the law is manifested, witnessed by the law and prophets, which is by faith of Jesus Christ unto all that believe, for there is no difference since all have sinned and come short of the glory of God. Justification is freely by grace through the redemption in Christ Jesus, whom God set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for remission of past sins through God's forbearance, that he might be just and the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus. Boasting is excluded by the law of faith, not by the law of works. A man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law. God is God of Jews and Gentiles, justifying both circumcision and uncircumcision by faith. Faith does not make void the law but establishes it.

Main Subjects

  • advantage of the Jew
  • profit of circumcision
  • oracles of God
  • unbelief
  • faith of God
  • unrighteousness
  • righteousness of God
  • vengeance
  • truth of God
  • sin
  • the law
  • deeds of the law
  • knowledge of sin
  • faith of Jesus Christ
  • glory of God
  • grace
  • redemption
  • propitiation
  • blood
  • remission of sins
  • boasting
  • law of faith
  • law of works
  • circumcision
  • uncircumcision