Acts
Chapter 22
Men, brethren, and fathers, hear ye my defence which I make now unto you.
(And when they heard that he spake in the Hebrew tongue to them, they kept the more silence: and he saith,)
I am verily a man which am a Jew, born in Tarsus, a city in Cilicia, yet brought up in this city at the feet of Gamaliel, and taught according to the perfect manner of the law of the fathers, and was zealous toward God, as ye all are this day.
And I persecuted this way unto the death, binding and delivering into prisons both men and women.
As also the high priest doth bear me witness, and all the estate of the elders: from whom also I received letters unto the brethren, and went to Damascus, to bring them which were there bound unto Jerusalem, for to be punished.
And it came to pass, that, as I made my journey, and was come nigh unto Damascus about noon, suddenly there shone from heaven a great light round about me.
And I fell unto the ground, and heard a voice saying unto me, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?
And I answered, Who art thou, Lord? And he said unto me, I am Jesus of Nazareth, whom thou persecutest.
And they that were with me saw indeed the light, and were afraid; but they heard not the voice of him that spake to me.
And I said, What shall I do, LORD? And the Lord said unto me, Arise, and go into Damascus; and there it shall be told thee of all things which are appointed for thee to do.
And when I could not see for the glory of that light, being led by the hand of them that were with me, I came into Damascus.
And one Ananias, a devout man according to the law, having a good report of all the Jews which dwelt there,
Came unto me, and stood, and said unto me, Brother Saul, receive thy sight. And the same hour I looked up upon him.
And he said, The God of our fathers hath chosen thee, that thou shouldest know his will, and see that Just One, and shouldest hear the voice of his mouth.
For thou shalt be his witness unto all men of what thou hast seen and heard.
And now why tarriest thou? arise, and be baptized, and wash away thy sins, calling on the name of the Lord.
And it came to pass, that, when I was come again to Jerusalem, even while I prayed in the temple, I was in a trance;
And saw him saying unto me, Make haste, and get thee quickly out of Jerusalem: for they will not receive thy testimony concerning me.
And I said, Lord, they know that I imprisoned and beat in every synagogue them that believed on thee:
And when the blood of thy martyr Stephen was shed, I also was standing by, and consenting unto his death, and kept the raiment of them that slew him.
And he said unto me, Depart: for I will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles.
And they gave him audience unto this word, and then lifted up their voices, and said, Away with such a fellow from the earth: for it is not fit that he should live.
And as they cried out, and cast off their clothes, and threw dust into the air,
The chief captain commanded him to be brought into the castle, and bade that he should be examined by scourging; that he might know wherefore they cried so against him.
And as they bound him with thongs, Paul said unto the centurion that stood by, Is it lawful for you to scourge a man that is a Roman, and uncondemned?
When the centurion heard that, he went and told the chief captain, saying, Take heed what thou doest: for this man is a Roman.
Then the chief captain came, and said unto him, Tell me, art thou a Roman? He said, Yea.
And the chief captain answered, With a great sum obtained I this freedom. And Paul said, But I was free born.
Then straightway they departed from him which should have examined him: and the chief captain also was afraid, after he knew that he was a Roman, and because he had bound him.
On the morrow, because he would have known the certainty wherefore he was accused of the Jews, he loosed him from his bands, and commanded the chief priests and all their council to appear, and brought Paul down, and set him before them.
Summary
Paul makes his defence before men, brethren, and fathers, speaking in the Hebrew tongue. He declares he is a Jew born in Tarsus, brought up in this city at the feet of Gamaliel, taught according to the perfect manner of the law of the fathers, zealous toward God, who persecuted this way unto the death. He recounts receiving letters from the high priest and elders to go to Damascus to bring bound those there unto Jerusalem for punishment. On his journey near Damascus about noon, a great light from heaven shone round about him, he fell to the ground, and heard a voice saying Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me. The voice identified himself as Jesus of Nazareth whom Paul persecuted. Those with Paul saw the light but heard not the voice. Paul was told to go into Damascus where it shall be told him all things appointed for him to do. Being unable to see for the glory of that light, he was led by the hand into Damascus. Ananias, a devout man according to the law with a good report of all the Jews there, came and told Paul to receive his sight, which he did the same hour. Ananias said the God of our fathers hath chosen Paul to know his will, see that Just One, hear the voice of his mouth, and be his witness unto all men of what he hath seen and heard. Ananias commanded Paul to arise, be baptized, wash away his sins, calling on the name of the Lord. Paul recounts that when he came again to Jerusalem and prayed in the temple, he was in a trance and saw him saying to make haste and get quickly out of Jerusalem for they will not receive his testimony. Paul responded that they know he imprisoned and beat in every synagogue them that believed and stood by consenting when the blood of Stephen was shed. He was told to depart for he will be sent far hence unto the Gentiles. The audience gave Paul audience unto this word, then lifted up their voices saying Away with such a fellow from the earth for it is not fit that he should live, cried out, cast off their clothes, and threw dust into the air. The chief captain commanded Paul be brought into the castle and examined by scourging to know wherefore they cried so against him. As they bound Paul with thongs, he asked the centurion if it is lawful to scourge a man that is a Roman and uncondemned. The centurion told the chief captain to take heed for this man is a Roman. The chief captain asked Paul if he is a Roman and Paul said Yea. The chief captain said he obtained this freedom with a great sum but Paul said he was free born. Those who should have examined him departed straightway and the chief captain was afraid after he knew Paul was a Roman and because he had bound him. On the morrow, because the chief captain would have known the certainty wherefore Paul was accused of the Jews, he loosed him from his bands, commanded the chief priests and all their council to appear, and brought Paul down and set him before them.
Main Subjects
- •defence
- •Hebrew tongue
- •Jew
- •Tarsus
- •Cilicia
- •Gamaliel
- •law of the fathers
- •zealous toward God
- •persecuted this way
- •death
- •prisons
- •high priest
- •elders
- •letters
- •brethren
- •Damascus
- •Jerusalem
- •punished
- •journey
- •noon
- •heaven
- •great light
- •voice
- •Saul
- •persecutest
- •Jesus of Nazareth
- •glory
- •Ananias
- •devout man according to the law
- •good report
- •Jews
- •Brother Saul
- •receive thy sight
- •God of our fathers
- •chosen
- •will
- •Just One
- •witness
- •baptized
- •wash away thy sins
- •calling on the name of the Lord
- •temple
- •trance
- •testimony
- •imprisoned
- •beat
- •synagogue
- •believed
- •blood
- •martyr Stephen
- •consenting
- •raiment
- •Gentiles
- •audience
- •Away with such a fellow
- •earth
- •not fit that he should live
- •cast off their clothes
- •threw dust
- •air
- •chief captain
- •castle
- •examined by scourging
- •bound
- •thongs
- •centurion
- •Roman
- •uncondemned
- •freedom
- •free born
- •afraid
- •accused
- •bands
- •chief priests
- •council