2 Corinthians

Chapter 3

1

Do we begin again to commend ourselves? or need we, as some others, epistles of commendation to you, or letters of commendation from you?

2

Ye are our epistle written in our hearts, known and read of all men:

3

Forasmuch as ye are manifestly declared to be the epistle of Christ ministered by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tables of stone, but in fleshy tables of the heart.

4

And such trust have we through Christ to God-ward:

5

Not that we are sufficient of ourselves to think any thing as of ourselves; but our sufficiency is of God;

6

Who also hath made us able ministers of the new testament; not of the letter, but of the spirit: for the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life.

7

But if the ministration of death, written and engraven in stones, was glorious, so that the children of Israel could not stedfastly behold the face of Moses for the glory of his countenance; which glory was to be done away:

8

How shall not the ministration of the spirit be rather glorious?

9

For if the ministration of condemnation be glory, much more doth the ministration of righteousness exceed in glory.

10

For even that which was made glorious had no glory in this respect, by reason of the glory that excelleth.

11

For if that which is done away was glorious, much more that which remaineth is glorious.

12

Seeing then that we have such hope, we use great plainness of speech:

13

And not as Moses, which put a vail over his face, that the children of Israel could not stedfastly look to the end of that which is abolished:

14

But their minds were blinded: for until this day remaineth the same vail untaken away in the reading of the old testament; which vail is done away in Christ.

15

But even unto this day, when Moses is read, the vail is upon their heart.

16

Nevertheless when it shall turn to the Lord, the vail shall be taken away.

17

Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.

18

But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the LORD.

Summary

The speaker asks whether commendation letters are needed, stating that the Corinthians themselves are an epistle written in hearts and declared to be the epistle of Christ ministered by the speakers, written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God, not in tables of stone but in fleshy tables of the heart. The speaker declares trust through Christ to God-ward, stating that sufficiency is not of self but of God, who made them able ministers of the new testament, not of the letter but of the spirit, for the letter killeth but the spirit giveth life. The ministration of death written and engraven in stones was glorious so that the children of Israel could not stedfastly behold Moses' face for the glory of his countenance, which glory was to be done away; the ministration of the spirit is rather glorious, and the ministration of righteousness exceeds the ministration of condemnation in glory. That which was made glorious had no glory by reason of the glory that excelleth; that which is done away was glorious, but that which remaineth is more glorious. Having such hope, the speaker uses great plainness of speech, not as Moses who put a vail over his face that the children of Israel could not stedfastly look to the end of that which is abolished. Their minds were blinded, for until this day the same vail remaineth untaken away in the reading of the old testament, which vail is done away in Christ; even unto this day when Moses is read, the vail is upon their heart. Nevertheless when it shall turn to the Lord, the vail shall be taken away. The Lord is that Spirit, and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty. All with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord.

Main Subjects

  • epistles of commendation
  • epistle written in our hearts
  • epistle of Christ
  • Spirit of the living God
  • tables of stone
  • fleshy tables of the heart
  • trust through Christ to God-ward
  • sufficiency of God
  • able ministers of the new testament
  • letter
  • spirit
  • ministration of death
  • ministration of the spirit
  • ministration of condemnation
  • ministration of righteousness
  • glory
  • children of Israel
  • face of Moses
  • vail
  • reading of the old testament
  • Lord
  • Spirit of the Lord
  • liberty
  • open face
  • glass
  • glory of the Lord
  • image